Do Flies Feel Pain?
When it comes to whether flies feel pain, scientists disagree. It’s not clear if the nervous system is responsible for pain in flies, as it is in mammals. However, a study conducted on fruit flies found that nerve pain persists up to 28 days after an injury. This type of pain is called nociception, and it mediates the insect’s behavioural responses to potentially harmful stimuli.
The insect brain is closely related to the midbrain of human beings. However, it has a much simpler inner life than ours. Flies can feel pain, hunger, and anger, but they do not experience grief or jealousy. Insects may leave feces and urine on the food they eat, which indicates that they experience pain.
While insects have an ability to detect damage and avoid it, there are many questions that remain unanswered. Most insects are not thought to feel pain in a way that we understand. They may have limited capacities to sense damage and internal damage, and may not have the same ability to experience past or future damage. Insects may also lack some key features of emotional states, including memory and cognition.
While insects do not have a centralized nervous system, they do have an extensive network of photoreceptors. They can detect noxious sensations from their enemies, but their pain-detecting abilities are not so strong. Because of this, it’s difficult to pinpoint the exact source of discomfort in insects.