Where Are Termites Common?
WouterThere are over 2,000 species of termites in the world. The most common type of termites are subterranean termites. These termites live underground and are destructive. They feed on wood, cellulose, and other materials. They can infest rotting logs, tree stumps, and structural lumber in houses.
Most termites are found in warm climates. They do not normally target homes, but they can damage buildings and trees. Occasionally, termites will attack roots of shrubs or tree limbs.
Eastern subterranean termites are the most widespread and aggressive species. These termites create mud tubes, which allow them to travel through the soil to reach food sources. They also tunnel through wood and other materials. They are most active in moist environments, but they can be found in areas where there is little moisture.
Dampwood termites are another important type of termite. They tend to live in rotting logs or stumps. These termites are found throughout the eastern and southern United States. They are most often seen in southern Florida. They can cause water damage to walls and floors.
Drywood termites are a lesser known species. They prefer to live in areas where the weather is dry. They are not a problem for most people, but they can cause water damage if they infest your home. They can be found in any habitat that has wood that is dry.
There are several forms of termite colonies, including workers, reproductives, and soldiers. The colony will range in size from two individuals to millions of members. It is possible to detect a colony by examining the fecal pellets that the termites expel through their surface openings. These are usually the first sign of an infestation.
