How Do Termites Build Nests?
WouterTermites build nests. They create underground or aboveground structures that protect them from predators. They may be found in a variety of buildings, including homes. The nests they create vary in structure, size, and function. They are made from a variety of materials, including wood, soil, and feces.
Termites communicate with each other by chemical signals. They also communicate with each other through physical contact. Termites live in wood, and use tunnels to travel to food sources. They also build shelter tubes. These tubes are made from plant debris and soil. They are usually located four to 18 inches below ground.
There are several different types of termite nests. Some are made in the ground, and others are constructed on branches or trunks. In some species, the workers are responsible for building the nests, while the queen is responsible for laying the eggs.
The termites that build aboveground nests are mainly tropical. They aren’t found in America. These species are known to build massive, meter-high mounds. These structures include elaborate ventilation systems, cooling systems, and fungal gardens.
Termites also communicate by vibrations. Their pheromones carry information about the location and directions of a food source. These pheromones are detected by olfactory receptors.
The worker caste is the largest group of termites in a colony. They build the nest, groom other colony members, and collect food. Some of these termites also take care of the queen.
The reproductives are the future kings and queens of the colony. They are responsible for raising young. They have dark bodies with compound eyes, and they develop into fully winged adults. They need proper light, moisture, and temperature to thrive.
