What Are Pack Rats?

Pack rats, also known as woodrats and trade rats, are a type of rodent. They have a rat-like appearance, with large ears and black eyes. The term “pack rat” is generally applied to any species of Neotoma. They can be found in many habitats, including forests, urban areas, and suburban homes.

Pack rats are commonly found throughout North America. They are particularly common in the western United States and northern Mexico. They are also seen occasionally in western Canada. They live in woodlands and forests, where they build elaborate dens made of plant debris. The dens of pack rats contain nest chambers and storage areas. They may also build their dens in rock cracks and caves. Pack rats will also invade homes and live in walls and attics.

Once inside, pack rats can do extensive property damage. They can destroy landscaping, gnaw through wiring, and spoil food. They also shred furniture and mattresses to create nests. In addition, they can take over parked vehicles and A/C units. Their urine can contaminate food, and they are carriers of ticks and mites.

Pack rats are small mammals in the Neotoma genus. Researchers recognize at least 20 species. These rodents resemble a cross between a rat and a squirrel, with long hair and bushy tails. They are most active at night.