How Long Do Rats Live As a Pet?
There is no definite answer to the question of how long rats live as a pet. Their lifespans depend on a number of factors including diet, living conditions, and genetics. However, some studies suggest that rats can live for two to three years if properly cared for. Here are some guidelines for taking care of a rat.
Newborn rats are very tiny and rely on their mothers to survive. During the first week of their lives, they spend their days sleeping and feeding. At two to three weeks, they begin to crawl and open their eyes. By four weeks, they are independent of their mothers, but still rely on their siblings for socialization. Baby pet rats are often brought home at six to eight weeks old. At this age, they begin to socialize with other rats and can reproduce.
Rats spend two-thirds of their day sleeping, but spend more time awake at night. To ensure deep sleep, their cages must be dark and quiet. Rats also need a close connection with other rats. Isolation can cause unwanted stress and shorten their life spans. Most rat owners keep more than one rat at a time.
The average life expectancy of a rat is 27 times longer than that of a human. At this age, a rat is sexually mature and able to initiate sexual activity. They also exhibit increased risk-taking and social behavior, which can continue into adulthood. A rat can have a litter of six to thirteen babies.