Can You Get Sick From Pet Rats?
WouterRat bite fever is a bacterial infection that is caused by Spirillum minus, an organism that lives in healthy rats’ upper respiratory tracts. It can be transmitted through contact with a rat or its feces and can be deadly if not treated promptly. Many people mistakenly think that RBF is caused by a rat’s bite, but it can be acquired through a variety of contact methods. This includes brushing up against the pet, kissing the animal, or rubbing their body against its skin.
In a few cases, human infection is caused by the Seoul virus, a rat-borne hantavirus. This virus causes flu-like symptoms and can lead to kidney failure or hemorrhagic fever. However, this disease is rare in humans and is generally not fatal.
The virus attacks several parts of the body including the nasal cavity, the lungs, the Harderian glands around the eyes, and the salivary glands. This highly contagious virus can be transmitted through direct contact with an infected animal or through contact with contaminated feces, bedding, or cage objects. The illness usually lasts between two and three weeks.
Signs of illness in a rat include unusual sounds when picked up or touched. It is important to seek veterinary care if you notice your rat making unusual sounds. This may be a sign of a tumor or bladder infection. If your rat is eating with one hand, it could also be suffering from hind leg paralysis. It may also have a pituitary tumor.
