Can Rats Affect Dogs?
WouterIf you live in a rural area, you might be wondering, “Can rats affect dogs?” Rats can infect dogs with a range of diseases. Rats can transmit monkeypox, tularemia, intestinal parasites, and even bacterial infections. The bacteria they carry can be transferred through contact with rat saliva or droppings. Although most dogs do not show symptoms, some can get the disease. Humans have even caught rat bite fever after getting bitten by a rat.
Rat bites are extremely painful and can cause serious infections for your dog. The deeper the bite, the higher the risk of an infection. Because animals carry bacteria in their mouths, it is important to clean and disinfect the wounds as soon as possible. Infected wounds will typically require antibiotics. Symptoms of infection include swelling and redness, and your dog may be quiet and unresponsive. If you notice any of these signs in your dog, seek medical attention immediately.
Infected dogs may also contract leptospirosis. This is a contagious disease caused by the Leptospira bacteria. This bacteria is carried by rodents and farm animals. Dogs can contract leptospirosis from contaminated water, contact with infected rats, and exposure to infected rat urine.
Leptospirosis is a potentially fatal disease for dogs and can cause severe internal damage. In severe cases, leptospirosis can lead to liver failure and acute kidney failure. Dogs should be vaccinated against leptospirosis.
