Mosquitoes – Are They a Nuisance in the UK?
WouterDespite the fact that mosquitoes are a nuisance in the UK, there is no evidence that they spread disease. According to a British Pest Control Association (BPCA) report, Britain is home to more than 30 different native mosquito species. However, a growing number of non-native species have been introduced in south east England.
A few of these species bite humans. In the UK, the most common mosquito species is Culex pipiens. Females lay around 200 eggs in a row, which hatch at sunrise or dusk.
Some mosquitoes are more invasive and may carry diseases such as malaria. These diseases are transmitted through the blood of the host and can be serious. The majority of these diseases occur in tropical regions. But the risk of mosquito-borne diseases has increased over the last decade.
Some of these diseases can be prevented through simple measures such as using insect repellent and removing stagnant water. These actions will reduce the number of mosquitoes in your area and therefore lessen the threat to you.
The BPCA is also calling on people to take steps to maintain a mosquito-free environment. This is especially true in areas of southern England where conditions are becoming more conducive to the growth of these insects.
Mosquitoes thrive in warm, damp conditions. This is why they thrive in areas of standing water such as lakes, wetlands, marshes and pools. These areas are particularly popular breeding sites for the insects.
The Asian Tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus) is one of the most invasive mosquitoes in the UK. The Asian Tiger mosquito is known for transmitting Chikungunya and Dengue Fever.
