Why Do Fire Ants Burn?
WouterDespite the fact that they are small, fire ants can be a real pain. They sting and burn, and can even cause blisters. If you are bitten, you may want to consider using some over-the-counter products to ease the pain. If you are allergic to fire ants, however, you should be very careful.
Some ant bites are harmless. Others can be life-threatening. If you suspect that you are allergic to fire ants, you should call 911 immediately.
The main reason fire ants burn is their venom, which contains a mixture of proteins and hemolytic factors. The alkaloid content causes burning and blistering pain. The venom can last for days, and a small number of people are allergic to solenopsin, the venom’s main ingredient.
Fire ants can cause anaphylaxis, which is a very serious allergic reaction. These stings can cause a drop in blood pressure, dizziness, and unconsciousness. The anaphylaxis may also cause cardiac arrest. If you have a severe reaction to a fire ant bite, you should seek medical attention immediately.
One of the best ways to prevent fire ant stings is to wear shoes when you go outside. You should also be careful where you step. If you do get stung, be sure to clean the area with soap and water. This may prevent a secondary infection.
If you have a serious reaction to a fire ant bite, be sure to carry two injections, and consider carrying an EpiPen, an auto-injector that can reverse anaphylactic symptoms.
