Where Spiders Get Their Information
Spiders are not very good at detecting the location of prey. Usually, they only have about eight eyes, but some species have more. But, even if they only have a few, they still are capable of sensing vibrations that indicate the presence of an insect.
Spiders are generally harmless, and the only species known to be dangerous to humans are the brown recluse and black widow. There are several species, however, that are venomous.
One species, the wolf spider, is known to be carnivorous and has venom that can be harmful to humans. Another, the black and white striped jumping spider, is a highly active predator. These spiders can jump multiple times their body length, and they have an internal hydraulic system that helps them control fluids in their legs.
Spiders have the largest centralized nervous systems of all arthropods. They also have a set of secondary eyes that allow them to detect light and shadow. These are thought to be derived from the compound eyes of a common ancestor.
They are also able to register movements that are as small as 1/1000 of a human hair. Spiders’ ganglia, which are fused into a single mass, are located in the cephalothorax.
Spiders are able to sense vibrations caused by their webs. They use this information to locate trapped insects. They also make a unique acoustic signature when the silk is moved.
Spiders are one of the top 10 most diverse populations on earth. Their ability to survive in nearly every habitat makes them critical to ecosystems. The greatest threat to spiders is habitat loss.