Can Rats Cause Skin Problems?
It is not known why rats have eczema but this condition is characterized by itching and redness. The condition is also accompanied by scaling and is difficult to treat. The most common cause is a bacterial infection. Treatment is usually based on steroid treatment. Using a topical steroid shampoo on the affected area will help to reduce itching and stop further damage.
The first step is to remove the oil from the affected area. This can be done using 1% chlorhexidine or Oxydex shampoo. Rinse thoroughly afterward. Do not let the rat get chilled or lick the shampoo. Follow up with a topical ointment. In more severe cases, you may need to treat the affected area with an antifungal or antimicrobial.
Skin problems in rats are quite common. Rats have an extensive amount of skin oil. This oil can make the skin look disfigured. It may also cause blobs of dandruff on the back. Like human dandruff, this dandruff is not contagious but it may be a sign of an infection. Aside from dandruff, rats can also experience unkempt fur or clumps of fur that fall out. Although these skin disorders are not a cause for concern, they can cause an unhealthy appearance and damage the fur.
Rats can get mites on their skin and this can lead to itching. Itching caused by mites can lead to abrasions on the skin and increase the risk of skin infection. Mites typically appear as white specks underneath the fur or near the hair follicles on the skin. They often occur on the shoulders and neck but can also occur on the face.