Can Kangaroo Rats Drink Water?

The kangaroo rat is one of the largest rodents in Australia and can be found in many habitats. Its large tail and hairy back legs help it keep balance during movement and allow it to run for long distances on its hind legs. It uses its forelegs only for short distances. These animals are nocturnal and have a large cheek pouch covered in fur that helps them conserve moisture from the air.

In the wild, kangaroo rats can live up to 10 years without drinking water. This is because their kidneys are designed to function in desert conditions. The water they consume is metabolized by their bodies, so they do not lose much water when they pee. Kangaroo rats are known to be the most efficient urinators in nature. Their kidneys produce urine that is five times more concentrated than human urine, and they eliminate their waste without losing much water. This is the main reason that they can live in the desert for decades on end.

Although they are not endangered in the Los Angeles area, their habitats are continuously threatened by off-road vehicles, development, and domestic cats. This threatens their population.