What Diseases Can Mosquitoes Transfer?
Viruses and other pathogens are a major cause of mosquito-borne diseases. These viruses and other disease-causing microorganisms are transmitted through the bite of mosquitoes, birds, and other animals. These diseases can cause serious and even life-threatening illnesses.
Many types of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria and West Nile Fever, are spread by infected mosquitoes. Depending on the species, the intensity of transmission can vary. Some diseases are less serious, and the symptoms may include chills, headache, vomiting, or backache. Others can be life-threatening, and some can lead to permanent neurological damage.
Aedes mosquitoes carry dengue and yellow fever. These types of mosquitoes are found in the tropics. They can also transmit the virus that causes chikungunya. They are characterized by black and white markings. They are often found in highly populated areas.
Culex mosquitoes are house mosquitoes. These species are found in temperate climates, but they can also be found in tropical climates. They carry several different types of viral infections, including Japanese encephalitis, St. Louis encephalitis, and West Nile fever.
Aedes gambiae is a complex of mosquitoes that transmits the parasite plasmodium. They can infect humans by feeding on animal blood. The protozoan clogs the lymphatic channels, causing inflammation and thickening of the skin.
Another virus transmitted by mosquitoes is Zika. Zika can cause fever, joint pain, and other symptoms. It is known to be present in many parts of the world, and outbreaks have been reported in Africa, Asia, and the Americas.