What Can Mosquitoes Carry?
WouterWhether you are traveling or living in a tropical climate, mosquitoes are a risk. They can carry a variety of diseases and parasites, which can lead to serious health problems and disabling effects. Infections from mosquitoes can be prevented by using insect repellents.
Among the most common diseases are malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever. Some of these diseases can cause permanent disability. Other diseases are less severe, but still can be harmful.
Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium. There are many different species of this parasite, which can be transmitted to humans. Other diseases that are transmitted by mosquitoes include Japanese encephalitis and western equine encephalitis.
The majority of mosquito-borne diseases are spread in Africa and southeast Asia. However, they can also be found in the United States. While most of these diseases have been kept in check with better sanitation and vaccines, some can be deadly.
Infected mosquitoes can be transmitted to people by bites or through a break in the skin. If you are bitten by a mosquito, you should seek medical attention. A doctor will examine you and watch for signs of an illness. They will treat you, and if necessary, prescribe medications.
Another mosquito-borne disease is malaria, which can be caused by the Anopheles mosquito. Infection from this mosquito can lead to death.
Another virus that is transmitted by mosquitoes is the St. Louis encephalitis. The disease is caused by a Culex mosquito. Symptoms include a headache, irritability, muscle pain, and vomiting.
