Does a Mosquito Drink All Your Blood?
Getting bitten by a mosquito is not uncommon. Scientists have studied the anatomy of the mosquito for decades. However, most of us don’t know the details of how the blood sucking machine works.
To test how much blood a mosquito will drink, scientists placed a small bottle of blood on the bottom of a Schott bottle. This bottle was then covered with Parafilm to increase its stability.
The lab experiments were performed at the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Scientists used a DCR-DVD 810 Sony Digital camcorder to capture the process. They also placed a white net on the top of the bottle to help isolate the mosquitoes.
They measured the volume of blood sucked by the female. This was calculated by taking an average of three replicates.
The Aedes aegypti mosquito is a biter in many parts of the world, especially in warmer climates. It buzzes at dawn and dusk, and has a large range.
It has a large mouth, but it does not ingest all of your blood. Typically, it will take five microliters of blood for each serving.
Researchers discovered that female mosquitoes are capable of sucking at least five millionths of a litre of blood. This is a huge feat for a blood sucking insect, and is probably what makes them such effective blood thieves. They can’t survive without a blood-rich diet.
They are also good at detecting blood type antigens in saliva and tears. They will try to feed on people with certain blood types, such as type O. They are also attracted to odors on people’s skin.