Do Mosquitoes Help Pollinate Plants?
WouterDespite mosquitoes being disease-carrying parasites, they also have a role in nature. They are pollinators of some plants. And while they may be misunderstood, their impact on the ecosystem is likely more widespread than most of us realize.
When it comes to pollination, mosquitoes have been around for millions of years. In fact, the oldest mosquito known was preserved in Burmese amber 90 to 100 million years ago.
Some mosquitoes have been found to pollinate a few of the world’s flowers, though most of the scientific literature on this subject focuses on two species. In the Northwest, the snow pool mosquito is a leading pollinator. The Asian tiger mosquito is another – it carries Zika and dengue viruses.
While there are several plants that are pollinated by mosquitoes, it isn’t the most common of functions. For example, the blunt-leaf orchid (Aedes communis) is pollinated by the mosquito Aedes spp.
A number of companies have developed solutions for controlling mosquitoes, which claim to be DEET-free, nontoxic, and eco-friendly. However, while these products are said to be effective, they don’t necessarily protect pollinators from damage. It’s important to remember that the best ways to combat mosquitoes is to prevent breeding sites.
One way to do this is by using a natural mosquito treatment with essential oils. Another option is to spray your home with a mosquito repellent.
The mosquito is also a major carbon dioxide producer. They are attracted to the CO2 that is produced when plants die and become net CO2 producers.
