Do Mosquitoes Cause Encephalitis?
Whether you have been traveling, have recently visited an area where mosquitoes are prevalent, or live in a prone area, it is important to know the answer to the question, “Do mosquitoes cause encephalitis?” You will need to know how to protect yourself from being bitten by these blood-sucking insects and understand how these infections occur.
There are many types of mosquito-transmitted viruses that can cause encephalitis. One type is the Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEE), which causes inflammation of the brain. The virus is spread by the Aedes triseriatus mosquito. The disease is a serious condition that can result in death.
The Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is another virus that can cause encephalitis. It is transmitted through mosquitoes, and is most common in Asia. It is also spread through the bites of infected animals.
Symptoms of encephalitis can appear after a few days, and can last as long as 28 days. They are accompanied by fever, headaches, and fatigue. If left untreated, encephalitis can lead to permanent brain damage and neurological complications.
Symptoms of EEE tend to worsen rapidly. One-third of patients die from the disease. It is a serious disease that can put downward pressure on the brain stem. This can lead to coma and permanent neurological damage.
Other types of mosquito-borne encephalitis include Western equine encephalitis, Powassan encephalitis, and Murray Valley encephalitis. Symptoms can begin a few days after being bitten by a mosquito. They include fatigue, headache, and nausea.