Different Sizes of Mosquitoes
WouterAmong the many species of mosquito, each one has its own unique appearance and breeding habits. Some species are aggressive while others are shy and feed on animals or reptiles. Each one has its own life cycle and is active at different times of the day.
The largest known mosquito is about 19 mm long. Adults of most species are about 3 mm to 6 mm in length. They vary in size depending on the food source in the breeding waters. The larvae are small insects, typically between 0.4 and 0.6 inches in length, that feed on living macroinvertebrates and other insects. The females lay hundreds of eggs in clusters.
Aedes atlanticus is a common summer mosquito that is commonly found in low-lying woodland areas. The white “sock” on the hind legs is a distinguishing feature. This mosquito is known for its aggressive feeding. Often, it bites at night. The males have bushy antennae. The stinger-like proboscis is used for feeding.
Ochlerotatus canadensis is the most common mosquito in southern Illinois and southern Ohio. It is suspected to be the primary agent of heartworm transmission to dogs. These mosquitoes are also found in other parts of the United States and are a common pest in urban areas.
Culex Tarsalis is a common mosquito in California and the Western Central and Southwestern United States. The adult female lays up to 200 eggs in a cluster in clear standing water. The larvae of this mosquito molt into an aquatic pupa that rests in the water for two days.
