What Are Fleas and Ticks?
WouterFleas and ticks are small parasitic insects that feed on the blood of their host. They are not usually noticeable until they bite, because their eight legs make them very light and hard to detect. Ticks typically latch onto the skin where they land and secrete saliva that prevents blood from clotting, which makes them easier to feed.
Fleas are about one eighth of an inch long, while ticks can grow up to 1/4 inch long. Both have eight legs and are brown, although they may vary slightly in color. Ticks are larger than fleas and tend to jump from one host to another. Fleas prefer to live on animals, while ticks live on humans.
Fleas usually live in moist, shady places, and they can jump on humans and pets. Fleas can also infest upholstered furniture and rugs. They will reproduce in these places, so it is important to keep them out of these areas. If you suspect your pet has a flea infestation, you should consult your veterinarian.
While many people think that fleas and ticks are only a problem in spring or summer, the truth is that they can be a problem year-round. While they are most active during the warm months, they can survive during the coldest months of the year. This makes prevention the best strategy. A regular preventative medication can help prevent infestations.
