Which Spiders Don’t Have Venom?
If you have ever seen a spider, you might have wondered, “Is that spider poisonous?” There are only a few species of spiders that have venom that is harmful to humans. They are all part of the class Arachnida.
Venom is a chemical combination of toxic substances that are injected into a target. It is used to kill insects and smaller animals. The venom of some spiders can also cause illness in humans.
Venom is a powerful combination of proteins and cytotoxins. Depending on the target species, the thickness of the venom can vary. Venom can also cause localized pain or death.
In North America, the black widow is the most venomous spider. It’s venom has neurotoxins, which can cause delirium, partial paralysis and even death. Its bite is usually like a pin prick, but can be very painful.
The brown recluse is another highly venomous spider. Its venom is categorized as cytotoxic and necrotic. In addition to causing severe reactions, the venom can damage the tissue around the bite site.
The Sydney funnel-web spider is a venomous arachnid that is found in Australia. Its fangs are sharp and can deliver lethal venom in fifteen minutes or less. Its venom has been linked to several deaths.
House spiders are small arachnids that are known as cellar spiders. They measure 1/4 to 1/2 inch in size when they are fully developed. They are generally timid creatures and rarely attack humans. The only time they will bite is when threatened.