What Rats Should Not Eat
WouterRats need a variety of different types of food, including plant-based and meat-based items. Typically, rats should get most of their protein from meat. Chicken and liver are good choices, and you can also include small amounts of beef. Some rats will also eat saltine crackers, but don’t use too much salt or they may become sick. Popcorn, which doesn’t contain sugar, is also a good option.
Orange juice, however, contains d-limonene, a chemical that can cause cancer in male rats. It also destroys enzymes that help break down proteins and starches. It can also cause red blood cells to clump together, which is unhealthy for rats. Raw red cabbage and rhubarb are also toxic to rats, and they may cause the animal to become sick or even die.
While protein and fat are important components of a rat diet, it’s often overlooked that fiber is a crucial part of it. Rats need to consume a variety of different types of fiber, including soluble and insoluble. Soluble fiber can come from a variety of sources, including plants, vegetables, and fruits. Soluble fiber can keep rats full longer. It has also been shown to improve colon health and stool quality, and can lower cholesterol levels.
Although rats can eat most foods, some foods should be avoided entirely. Chocolate is not toxic to humans, but it’s highly fattening for rats. Overweight rats will be uncomfortable and may suffer painful health issues. Therefore, it’s important to limit the amount of chocolate you give your pet. High-fat foods like chocolate should be offered only as special treats.
