How Does a Cockroach Breathe?
A cockroach’s respiratory system consists of a tube-like network containing paired valve-like structures called tracheae. These structures open onto the thorax and abdomen to allow oxygen-rich air to diffuse into the tissues, and then are closed to expel carbon dioxide. The tracheae also contain smaller tubes called tracheoles.
Roaches’ spiracles close when their bodies run out of oxygen, which regulates their water loss. They also use these spiracles to breathe without having to open their mouths. This way, they can survive in water for up to a week without having to eat or drink anything. However, this method doesn’t account for why they don’t have mouths.
The reason for this is that they don’t have a mouth or nose, nor do they have a brain to regulate their breathing. This way, they can breathe in colder environments without having to stop. They can also breathe during physical activity. However, this method is not suitable for humans, who need their head to feed.
Cockroaches breathe through a tube-like opening in their exoskeleton called a spiracle. This helps them conserve water. In addition to this, they have a muscular nervous system, which is spread throughout their body.