How Cockroaches Use Wings

When temperatures reach 85deg F, cockroaches take to the skies. This is a natural response for these cold-blooded insects, which rely on their wings for escape and food. Cockroaches also use their wings to balance and readjust their center of gravity, which is important when they’re on uneven terrain.

Cockroaches have two sets of wings, the outer and inner. The outer set acts as a protective covering while the inner set is used for flight and gliding. These wings are thin, membranous, and semi-transparent. During flight, they do not use the forewings. These wings can range in length from just a few millimeters to a full body length.

Most cockroach species have wings, and many species are capable of flying. Some, like the smoky brown cockroach, can fly a short distance. Others, such as the male Pennsylvania wood cockroach, can only glide from a higher surface. The wings of wood cockroaches are smaller, and their body mass means that they cannot fly very far.

Cockroaches develop their wings after about six to twelve months. They are able to glide for short distances, but they prefer running. Unlike their adult counterparts, they are more active during the day and rest at night.