What Phylum Do Ants Belong To?
WouterBiological taxonomy is the process of classifying all organisms on the basis of their similarities. Ants belong to the Phylum Arthropoda. This includes a large group of animals with jointed appendages. It is the largest phylum of the animal kingdom.
The ant’s body is divided into three major sections: the head, the thorax, and the abdomen. The ant has three small ocelli on the top of its head. These ocelli help the ant to detect chemicals that are used for communication. They also detect light. The eyes of most arthropods have compound eyes.
The exoskeleton of an ant differs from that of a vertebrate in that it is not constructed of bones. It provides a protective casing around the body. It also contains tiny holes to allow carbon dioxide and oxygen to pass through.
The ant’s nervous system is similar to that of a human spinal cord. It is composed of several ganglia that run along the body. Ants also have a ventral nerve cord that branches into the extremities. Ants also have pheromones that they pass along in trophallaxis. These pheromones are interchanged as compounds mixed with food. The ant has a haplodiploid genetic system that is similar to those found in other Hymenoptera.
The ant’s metasoma is the organ that houses the stomach and reproductive organs. It is made up of a pair of cell clusters and leads to two chambers in the rear of the middle body.
