How Long Do Black Ants Live?
WouterDepending on the species of ants, the life span can vary from a few weeks to several decades. However, the length of ant life is largely dependent on the role that ant plays in the colony and the food availability in the area.
Ants in the larval stage typically live between 7 and 14 days. They undergo several molts during this phase. Eventually, the larvae become fully mature and emerge as workers. They become a larger part of the colony, and their food supply will increase.
Workers can live for up to five years. They sacrifice their health to help the colony survive. They can go without food for up to two weeks, though they will eventually starve. This is why it is important for them to find food to survive.
Male ants are the first to die. They are the only ones in the colony that are used for reproduction. When they mate with females, they die.
A queen ant lives the longest. They usually live for up to fifteen years, though they can live as long as thirty years. The queen’s life span depends on how well she looks after the colony. If she is killed, there will be no new ants to replace her.
Female workers live for up to seven years. They are the most numerous caste in the colony. They are responsible for defending the nest, storing food, and tending to the larvae. They also do essential jobs such as laying eggs.
