How Long Do Ants Live?
Depending on the species, the lifespan of ants can range from a few weeks to several decades. There are many factors that determine their lifespan. These factors include the ant’s gender, species, and the environment in which they live.
Worker ants, also known as female sterile ants, are the dominant members of an ant colony. They are the ones that build the nest and gather food for the colony. They are also the ones that take care of the larvae. They will not live long, but their contributions will ensure that the colony survives.
Some workers also store food for the colony. Other workers, such as the multi-tasking workers, will burrow tunnels and defend the nest. The multi-tasking workers are the most numerous. The lifespan of these workers depends on how they perform their jobs.
Queens are the longest-lived ants. Queen ants can live up to twenty years. They can also produce more queens to help spread the colony.
In some species, worker ants can live up to five years. Their lifespan is heavily influenced by the environment in which they live. They may die if they are exposed to pesticides or other dangerous elements. They can also be eaten by predators.
Males tend to live the shortest amount of time. They only survive to mate with the queen. Once mating has been completed, the male ants die. This is because they are only used for reproduction.
In some species, the lifespan of worker ants is shortened by the presence of pesticides or other dangerous elements outside of their colony. Ants can survive without water for five days, but they will not survive without food for more than a week.