Can Fire Ants Cause Anaphylaxis?
Typically, people with fire ant allergies have localized reactions. However, some patients experience a more serious reaction that is referred to as anaphylactic shock. In these cases, the patient may have low blood pressure and cardiovascular collapse.
Anaphylaxis is a serious, life-threatening allergic reaction. It can result in shortness of breath, vomiting, dizziness, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and even cardiac arrest. To prevent anaphylactic attacks, it is important to carry an epinephrine auto-injector, or EpiPen, with you.
You can also avoid having an allergic reaction by taking over-the-counter antihistamines. However, these medications may not be enough to stop a severe reaction. You should also take your doctor’s advice.
If you suspect you are allergic to fire ants, you should carry two epinephrine auto-injectors. Also, you should wear shoes when you are outside. Wearing shoes reduces your chances of getting an allergic reaction. If you are diagnosed with a fire ant allergy, it is also important to get immune therapy. This is a series of treatments that will help you build up a tolerance for the venom.
It is important to remember that allergic reactions to fire ants are rare. In fact, only 1% of the population has an allergic reaction to fire ants. Therefore, testing for fire ant allergies is not necessary if you have never had a reaction.
A fire ant sting causes a burning sensation and a red bump with a pustule. It can also cause hives. Symptoms can last for weeks.